by Johanna Bailey

May 9, 2011

I am currently in the process of trying to get my 21-month-old son Luca into a guardería (nursery) for September. My pediatrician asked me if he has been “socializing” and when I looked at him blankly (images of Luca toddling unsteadily through a cocktail party filling my mind), he proceeded to lecture me for five minutes about why it was important that he begin to socializar very soon. I cannot remember any of the specific reasons but he left an impression. An impression of my son at 23 years old, huddled under his Star Wars sheets, as he chats online with his only friend, a 47-year old Civil War reenacter. All because I didn’t send him to a guardería to learn how to socialize properly.

This seems to be the general viewpoint of most of the locals I meet. Babies and toddlers must socialize and the best way to do this is in a guardería. For most, this notion makes practical sense. The majority of parents in Barcelona both have jobs, which makes sending young children to full-time daycare the only option. A few weeks ago, Spain’s Minister of Work and Immigration stated in an article in La Vanguardia that if he had to choose one measure above all others to promote equality, efficiency of the economy, capacity, production and wealth for the country, it would be for all children to be enrolled in school immediately after birth.

For us expats, these attitudes towards the role and necessity of the guardería can pose a few problems. For personal, cultural or work-related reasons, many of us do not want full-time childcare and in most guarderías, there is very little flexibility when it comes to part-time options. The American/English preschool model in which a child attends only a few hours for a few mornings a week is practically non-existent. In most public guarderías, it is assumed that the child will attend every day for at least 5 hours and although many private guarderias offer half-day options, the fees are usually more or less the same as for a full day.

This leaves many of us to choose between having our kids at home with us ALL THE TIME (an option which can lead to varying degrees of poverty and/or insanity), or paying more money than we want, to send them to a guardería for more time than we want.

I work in the mornings, so when we first moved to Barcelona last year and couldn’t find a local guardería that worked for us, I hired someone to come and watch Luca in our house for three hours every morning. This has worked beautifully because I was lucky enough to find a student who is super-responsible, kind, loving and creative. Unfortunately she is moving to Madrid at the end of the summer and thus, the search for a guardería.

by Johanna Bailey

May 9, 2011

Latest Comments

  • Maybe a Solution to your problem...

    Hi Johanna,

    I read your article as I am in a similar situation as you. My Partner Daughter (21 months) and I have been living in Barcelona for the last month and have started looking for work.

    Our daughter Lily was in Child Care in Australia and was really benefiting from socialising with other children. But for the last 5 months since we have been travelling she hasn't had alot of contact with other children other than at local parks etc.

    I was thinking that maybe if you were interested I could babysit your son for the mornings that you required and that way my daughter also has a little play mate.

    Or if you have already found a childcare for your son, If any other mothers were in the same situation I think this might be a great alternative to childcare.

    :) Amy



    Posted by Amy Robertson May 25, 2011 09:48:09

  • insightful comments

    Thanks so much for your insightful comments Maria.

    Posted by Johanna May 16, 2011 10:44:23

  • Socializing young children

    Thank you for the article. At last somebody is addressing the elephant in the room. On what expert basis can people suggest that young children need socializing? Expert studies I have seen usually say the opposite that kids DON'T need to be playing together at a young age but instead need ADULT input and guidance! You do not learn from other kids how to be sensitive, patient and empathetic grown-ups. Why indeed is there zero discussion of this issue in the national press here? My experience has been that Catalan parents first show conviction in the fact that guarderia is the best choice for their child but when pressed further avoid discussion of the issue or say they they have no choice. I imagine that not everyone truly thinks that it is best for their children but are following suit in some type of collective delusion that it is fine for kids to be institutionalized from the age of 4 months. What will this generation of children be like, can we know? Perhaps yes if we only spent some time reading the expert studies on young brains carried out over the 25 years since we have been encouraged to put our kids into this type of care? If only the guarderia option had a better child to carer ratio then it might go some way to being acceptable. At 10 babies to a carer or 18 to 1 for toddlers, this type of childcare should not be available. What is needed is better quality care and better working hours that allow parents to at least have part-time if not full-time care of their children. My biggest concern is why it is that the international community of parents here often gets sucked into the normality of guarderia without question. Some expat, non-working mothers even feel the need to full-time their kids at nursery rather than look after them at home! Hiring and sharing babysitters is a great option if you need some time off or getting together with other parents (of whom there are many like you) is a wonderful option for kids' play. Spending lots of time with your kids when they are young is important for building parental tolerance and patience. Perhaps this is why you see so little of this on the home from school and guarderia runs or in the interaction with children in general here.

    Posted by Maria May 15, 2011 16:10:45

  • Shared Cared Option

    All though there is no registered child-minding scheme in Spain as there is in both the UK and France, it is possible and affordable to share a carer for your child. Guarderias are not the only option if you would like you children to play with others (or before the age of 3 alongside other in parallel play isn't it?) There are plenty of qualified candidates in Barcelona posting on sites like www.kidsinbarcelona.com.

    Posted by Emma May 15, 2011 15:40:52

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